Unraveling the Anatomy of Tibial Plateau Fractures

Tibial plateau fractures, a common occurrence in winter sports like skiing, can significantly impact an athlete's performance and overall knee joint health. This podcast episode of h2 Orthopedics explores the mechanism of tibial plateau fractures and the factors that influence the decision between surgical and non-surgical treatment options. The fractures typically occur when the femoral condyle impacts the top of the shin bone with enough force to cause a fracture. The severity and location of the fracture determine the necessary treatment approach, with the Schatzker classification providing a framework for categorizing these fractures. Non-displaced or minimally displaced fractures may be managed conservatively, while fractures with significant displacement or multiple fragments require surgical intervention. Rehabilitation strategies emphasize protecting the healing bone, gradually restoring range of motion, and strengthening the surrounding muscles. By understanding the complexities of tibial plateau fractures, healthcare professionals can effectively guide patients through their recovery journey and optimize outcomes.